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Financial terms beginning with B

9 terms in our plain-English finance glossary starting with the letter B.

  • Bacs

    The UK payment system behind Direct Debits and Direct Credits, clearing over three working days.

  • Balance Transfer

    Moving credit card debt to a new card, often at 0% interest for a set period.

  • Balloon Payment

    A large lump sum due at the end of a finance deal, keeping monthly payments low.

  • Bankruptcy

    A formal insolvency that writes off most debts but can cost you assets.

  • Base Rate

    The Bank of England’s official interest rate, which steers borrowing and savings rates.

  • Basic Bank Account

    A no-frills, fee-free current account for people who cannot open a standard one.

  • Bond

    A loan you make to a government or company that pays you interest until it repays you.

  • Breathing Space

    A 60-day legal pause on most debt collection while you get advice.

  • Buildings Insurance

    Cover for the structure of your home against major damage.

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